best sleeping positions for vertigo

Best Sleeping Position for Vertigo and Better Rest

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When it comes to vertigo, finding the right sleeping position can make all the difference in the world. Vertigo is a condition that causes a spinning sensation, dizziness, and loss of balance.

It can be caused by an inner ear problem known as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), which affects the vestibular system. This system is responsible for maintaining balance and spatial orientation, so any disruption can lead to vertigo.

The good news is that there are certain sleeping positions that can alleviate vertigo symptoms and help you get a good night’s sleep. In this article, we will explore the best sleeping positions for vertigo and how they can help you manage your symptoms.

Whether you suffer from BPPV or another form of vertigo, understanding how to position your body while you sleep can make a big difference in your quality of life. So, let’s dive in and discover the best sleeping position for vertigo.

Woman Holding Her Head

Understanding Vertigo and Its Causes

If you have ever experienced vertigo, you know how debilitating it can be. Vertigo is a type of dizziness that can make you feel like you or your surroundings are spinning or moving. In this section, we will explore what vertigo is and what causes it.

What is Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)?

One of the most common causes of vertigo is a condition called Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV). BPPV occurs when small calcium crystals in your inner ear become dislodged and move into one of your semicircular canals.

These canals are responsible for detecting movement and changes in your head position. When the crystals move into the canals, they can disrupt your sense of balance and cause vertigo.

Common Conditions Leading to Vertigo

In addition to BPPV, there are other conditions that can lead to vertigo. Vestibular neuritis, for example, is an inner ear disorder that can cause vertigo, as well as nausea and vomiting. Meniere’s disease is another inner ear disorder that can lead to vertigo, along with hearing loss and ringing in the ears.

Some of the most common causes of vertigo include:

  • Inner ear problems
  • Head injuries
  • Migraines
  • Medications
  • Low blood pressure

In my case, I have Sjogrens Syndrome, which affects moisture-producing functions in my body. A 2022 study showed 28.3% of primary Sjögren’s syndrome patients had vertigo complaints.

Luckily, mine cleared up after a few physical therapy sessions. If you are experiencing vertigo, talk to your doctor to determine the underlying cause and the best treatment options for you.

Symptoms of Vertigo

Vertigo is a sensation of spinning dizziness that can result from problems in the inner ear, brain, or sensory nerve pathways. The main symptoms of vertigo include:

  • A false sensation of movement such as spinning, swaying, or tilting. This is often described as the room spinning around you. The spinning sensation may be associated with moving the head or changing body positions.
  • Loss of balance and unsteadiness when standing or walking. Vertigo can cause trouble walking a straight line or simply standing still without support. There may be a tendency to veer to one side while walking.
  • Nausea or vomiting. The spinning, swaying sensation often leads to nausea and even vomiting in some cases. This is thought to result from conflicting signals to the brain from the inner ear and eyes.
  • Headache or lightheadedness. In addition to vertigo and nausea, some people also experience headaches, lightheadedness, and a feeling of being off-balance.
  • Hearing changes or tinnitus. Some underlying causes of vertigo affect the inner ear, which can lead to symptoms like muffled or distorted hearing, ear pressure, and ringing in the ears (tinnitus).

The symptoms of vertigo can come on suddenly in episodes or be persistent. Attacks of vertigo can last anywhere from a few seconds to hours at a time, and reoccur frequently. The severity and duration of symptoms can depend on the underlying cause. Getting an accurate diagnosis is important to determine the best course of treatment.

Woman in Gray Tank Top Lying on Bed

Optimal Sleep Positions for Vertigo Sufferers

If you suffer from vertigo, you know how important it is to get a good night’s sleep. However, finding the right sleep position can be a challenge. In this section, we will explore the role of sleep position in vertigo management and recommend positions to alleviate symptoms.

The Role of Sleep Position in Vertigo Management

Sleep position can play a significant role in managing vertigo symptoms. The position of your head and body can affect the flow of fluid in your inner ear, which can trigger vertigo. Sleeping on your back or stomach can worsen vertigo symptoms, while sleeping on your side can help alleviate them.

Recommended Positions to Alleviate Symptoms

The best sleeping position for vertigo sufferers is on your side, with your head slightly elevated. This position helps to keep the fluid in your inner ear from moving around too much, which can trigger vertigo. Sleeping on your left side is also recommended, as it can help improve blood flow to the brain.

If you have an adjustable bed, you can adjust the head position to further alleviate vertigo symptoms. Elevating the head of the bed by 30 degrees can help reduce the frequency and severity of vertigo attacks.

Once I started paying attention to my vertigo triggers, I realized that facing a light source while laying down was a key factor in triggering mine.

Of course, I like to sleep on my side that faces my bathroom, which is very bright in the morning! Now I make sure to close my bathroom door before going to bed, which has greatly decreased the frequency of my vertigo.

The optimal sleep position for vertigo sufferers is on your side, with your head slightly elevated. Sleeping on your left side is also recommended. If you have an adjustable bed, elevating the head position by 30 degrees can further alleviate symptoms and help you get a good night’s sleep.

Therapeutic Maneuvers and Exercises

If you suffer from vertigo, therapeutic maneuvers and exercises can help alleviate your symptoms. Here are two effective techniques that you can try at home.

Epley and Semont Maneuvers

The Epley and Semont maneuvers are both techniques that can be performed by a physical therapist or at home. These maneuvers involve a series of head movements that aim to reposition the crystals in your inner ear, which may be causing your vertigo.

During the Epley maneuver, you will be guided through a series of head movements that will move the crystals in your inner ear into a position where they will no longer cause vertigo.

The Semont maneuver is similar, but involves more sudden movements.

Both maneuvers can be very effective, but should only be performed under the supervision of a medical professional or physical therapist. The Epley maneuver was what my physical therapist helped me perform, and I felt immediate relief after!

Brandt-Daroff Exercises for Home Therapy

Brandt-Daroff exercises are a series of head movements that can be performed at home to help alleviate vertigo symptoms. These exercises involve sitting upright and then quickly lying down on one side, holding that position for 30 seconds, and then sitting back up. This is repeated on the other side.

Brandt-Daroff exercises can be a helpful addition to other treatments, such as vestibular rehabilitation, but should not be used as a substitute for medical advice.

Therapeutic maneuvers and exercises can be an effective way to manage vertigo symptoms. Talk to your doctor or physical therapist to determine which techniques are best for you.

Coping with Vertigo During Flare-Ups

When you experience a vertigo flare-up, it can be frightening and stressful. The spinning sensation and unsteadiness make it difficult to perform daily activities and increase the risk of falls. While vertigo attacks often resolve on their own, using coping strategies can help minimize injury and make flare-ups more manageable.

Using mobility aids – Having a cane, walker, or wheelchair available to use during vertigo flare-ups can greatly help with stability. These aids offer support and prevent falls when it is unsafe to walk unsupported. Holding onto walls, railings, and sturdy furniture is also recommended for added stability when moving around.

Avoiding position changes – Quick movements and position changes tend to exacerbate vertigo symptoms. Go slowly with all motion, avoid sudden head turns, and try to minimze bending down and looking upwards. Sit down as soon as possible when symptoms arise.

Seeking assistance – If severe dizziness makes you unable to care for yourself safely, do not hesitate to call for help. Having someone nearby who can bring you water, medication, or assist with movement is very beneficial during prolonged flare-ups.

Following treatment plans – Make sure to follow any prescribed treatment plans, perform balance exercises, and attend physical therapy as recommended by your doctor. This can help minimize the frequency and duration of flare-ups.

Having an action plan in place for handling flare-ups can give you a sense of control over your vertigo symptoms. Discuss strategies with your healthcare provider to find the options that work best for you.

When to Seek Professional Help

If you experience vertigo symptoms regularly, seek professional help. Consulting a healthcare provider can help you determine the underlying cause of your vertigo and find the best treatment options for you.

Consulting a Healthcare Provider

Your healthcare provider may perform a physical exam to check for any medical conditions that could be causing your vertigo. They may also examine your vestibular nerve, which is responsible for sending balance and spatial orientation signals to your brain.

If your healthcare provider suspects that your vertigo is caused by an underlying medical condition, they may refer you to a specialist for further evaluation. In some cases, ear surgery may be necessary to correct the problem.

Diagnosis and Treatment Options

Once your healthcare provider has determined the cause of your vertigo, they can recommend the best treatment options for you. The treatment may include medication, physical therapy, or balance exercises.

Try your best to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and attend all follow-up appointments to ensure that your treatment is effective. If you experience any new or worsening symptoms, be sure to notify your healthcare provider right away.

Seeking professional help is crucial if you experience vertigo symptoms regularly. Your healthcare provider can help you determine the underlying cause of your vertigo and find the best treatment options for you.

Preventative Measures and Lifestyle Adjustments

Minimizing Risks of Vertigo Attacks

If you suffer from vertigo, there are some preventative measures you can take to minimize your risk of experiencing an attack. One of the most important things you can do is to avoid head trauma. This means wearing a helmet when cycling or participating in other high-risk activities, and being careful when walking on uneven surfaces.

Another good idea is to use a walking stick or other support when you are out and about. This can help you maintain your balance and prevent falls that could trigger an attack.

Person Stands on Brown Pathway

Maintaining an Active and Healthy Lifestyle

Maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle is also important for preventing vertigo attacks. Regular exercise can help improve your balance and reduce your risk of falls. It can also help you maintain a healthy weight, which is important for overall health.

In addition to exercise, eat a healthy diet and get enough sleep each night. Eating a balanced diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help keep your body healthy and reduce your risk of developing health problems that could trigger vertigo.

Make adjustments to your daily life to reduce your risk of experiencing vertigo attacks. This might mean avoiding certain activities or situations that trigger your symptoms, or making changes to your home or work environment to reduce your risk of falls. By taking these steps, you can help manage your vertigo and enjoy a better quality of life.

Read Next: How To Create The Perfect Sleep Environment For A Deep, Restful Sleep

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